License
Unless otherwise indicated, articles in JoEMS (Journal of Education and Management Studies) are published under the Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial 4.0 International licence (CC BY-NC 4.0).
This licence permits users to copy, redistribute, adapt, and build upon the material for non-commercial purposes, provided that they:
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Credit the authors and original source.
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Apply no additional restrictions that prevent uses permitted by the licence.
Commercial uses outside the licence require permission from the relevant rights holder, unless another legal permission applies. Third-party material may carry separate conditions, as identified in its credit line.
Licence details: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
For previously published articles, users should consult the licence displayed on the individual article.




